A recent mailout from the Pacific Salmon Foundation ...
"We thought you might be interested in our perspective on articles from yesterday's Vancouver Sun and Globe and Mail respectively called, Eagles haunt the dump after chum run fails and Starving eagles 'falling out of the sky'.
Our thoughts…
Chum salmon are typically a low economic value salmon species with little government investment being committed to their management or assessment. But, we think yesterday's articles showed that salmon provide vital contributions that are often more difficult to measure and sometimes overlooked – namely cultural and environmental.
As the Sun and Globe and Mail articles demonstrated, Chum are a critical source of food for the eagle population in southern B.C. The First Nations also use their oil-rich meat for smoking and curing purposes. However Chum salmon also have important ecological functions. Decomposing salmon leach nutrients back into the river system, providing nourishment for some 130 species of plants and animals – algae, fungi, mosses, insects, birds and large mammals.
Chum salmon have very short freshwater migration routes to their spawning grounds making them more vulnerable to detrimental challenges and water contamination from human and commercial development. Human and commercial development removes natural ground surfaces and plants that filter contaminants from flowing water, and create shade and hiding places for fish to re-energize.
This is why many community salmon groups funded by the Foundation spend many hours in streams building side channels and planting stream-side vegetation to protect salmon, and create rain gardens. Rain gardens are planted near areas with lots of dirty run-off and use gravel, soil and plants to naturally filter out pollutants before they reach streams.
The article intrigued us because it pointed out the enormous value salmon provide to British Columbia beyond just economic contributions, and the need for much greater investment in Chum salmon survival. Please read the Vancouver Sun story or Globe and Mail and let us know what you think by contacting us at
pacificsalmonfoundation@psf.ca "
Sincerely,
Elayne Sun
Communications Coordinator